Early Stages of Deck Building: Three Tips on Building a Deck

Building a deck is an ambitious project. There are many things to take into consideration when planning and building your deck. Often times, the most overlooked parts of the project are those that must occur long before the surface of your deck is constructed! While you may receive many tips on building a deck, there are often tips and tricks that are over-looked. Here are three tips on building a deck that may help you organize and execute your plan more successfully.

Tip #1: Plan carefully

Although you may find tips on building a deck, perhaps one of the most overlooked areas is planning. Sure, you can plan your layout, draw out your ideas, and plan your budget accordingly, but don't forget to consult your city or county officials regarding your local building codes, laws, and even zoning restrictions. Standards and regulations vary from city to city, so careful attention must be paid to this area of planning.

Another aspect of planning to consider is the terrain and weather in your area. Consider how the weather might affect your deck, and how your terrain will dictate where you decide to build it. You may need to build a grade-level deck, for example, that is built just a few inches above the ground, or a raised deck built to rise up over any areas that may be tricky to build on. Always take into consideration the size of your deck, and really think about how many people (on average) will be using it. Make sure you leave enough space for furniture and the ability for your friends or family to move around freely.

Tip #2: Maintain your vision

Of all the tips on building a deck, this is quite possibly the most important. Although the structure of your deck is of key importance, maintaining your vision of the deck is necessary to get you through the difficult days. This challenging project will require patience and perseverance, and maintaining a vision of what the end result will be just might carry you through the roughest of days.

Tip #3: Digging and Pouring Pointers

Now onto some more practical tips on building a deck! It is important that your deck has solid, sturdy feet. Ideally, the footings of your deck should be bolted to concrete footings that are secured in the ground well below the frost line in your area; approximately six inches under the frost line is recommended.

Please make sure you have checked for power lines or any potentially dangerous pipelines before digging your holes. If you have any confusion or insecurity when it comes to checking for these things, consult a professional. Fill the first few inches of your holes with gravel or crushed rock, top with an 8-inch-diameter fiberboard and proceed with leveling and plumb the form. Fill with concrete, level, and while wet, insert your post anchor. Level again, and allow the concrete to set for two days before continuing construction. It is important to remain patient and use common sense when constructing your deck. Good work takes time!